TY - JOUR KW - Amino Acid Sequence KW - Arabidopsis KW - Arabidopsis Proteins KW - Bacteriophages KW - DNA-Binding Proteins KW - DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Plant KW - Gene Library KW - Intracellular Membranes KW - Light KW - Molecular Sequence Data KW - Organ Specificity KW - Promoter Regions, Genetic KW - Protein Binding KW - Protein Transport KW - RNA, Messenger KW - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins KW - Thylakoids KW - Transcription Factors KW - Two-Hybrid System Techniques AU - Jacinthe Azevedo AU - Florence Courtois AU - Mohamed-Ali Hakimi AU - Emilie Demarsy AU - Thierry Lagrange AU - Jean-Pierre Alcaraz AU - Pankaj Jaiswal AU - Laurence Maréchal-Drouard AU - Silva Lerbs-Mache AB - The plastid genome of dicotyledonous plants is transcribed by three different RNA polymerases; an eubacterial-type enzyme, PEP; and two phage-type enzymes, RPOTp and RPOTmp. RPOTp plays an important role in chloroplast transcription, biogenesis, and mesophyll cell proliferation. RPOTmp fulfills a specific function in the transcription of the rrn operon in proplasts/amyloplasts during seed imbibition/germination and a more general function in chloroplasts during later developmental stages. In chloroplasts, RPOTmp is tightly associated with thylakoid membranes indicating that functional switching of RPOTmp is connected to thylakoid association. By using the yeast two-hybrid system, we have identified two proteins that interact with RPOTmp. The two proteins are very similar, both characterized by three N-terminal transmembrane domains and a C-terminal RING domain. We show that at least one of these proteins is an intrinsic thylakoid membrane protein that fixes RPOTmp on the stromal side of the thylakoid membrane, probably via the RING domain. A model is presented in which light by triggering the synthesis of the RING protein determines membrane association and functional switching of RPOTmp. BT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18567673?dopt=Abstract DA - 2008 Jul 1 IS - 26 J2 - Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. LA - eng N2 - The plastid genome of dicotyledonous plants is transcribed by three different RNA polymerases; an eubacterial-type enzyme, PEP; and two phage-type enzymes, RPOTp and RPOTmp. RPOTp plays an important role in chloroplast transcription, biogenesis, and mesophyll cell proliferation. RPOTmp fulfills a specific function in the transcription of the rrn operon in proplasts/amyloplasts during seed imbibition/germination and a more general function in chloroplasts during later developmental stages. In chloroplasts, RPOTmp is tightly associated with thylakoid membranes indicating that functional switching of RPOTmp is connected to thylakoid association. By using the yeast two-hybrid system, we have identified two proteins that interact with RPOTmp. The two proteins are very similar, both characterized by three N-terminal transmembrane domains and a C-terminal RING domain. We show that at least one of these proteins is an intrinsic thylakoid membrane protein that fixes RPOTmp on the stromal side of the thylakoid membrane, probably via the RING domain. A model is presented in which light by triggering the synthesis of the RING protein determines membrane association and functional switching of RPOTmp. PY - 2008 SP - 9123 EP - 8 T2 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America TI - Intraplastidial trafficking of a phage-type RNA polymerase is mediated by a thylakoid RING-H2 protein. VL - 105 SN - 1091-6490 ER -